Your travel guide for Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka is known for its breathtaking waterfalls, and the Kithal Ella is no exception. Only 2.4 km from Ella, this hidden gem is a must-see for nature lovers and adventure seekers. While the famous Ravana Falls may be the more well-known waterall in the area, Kithal Ella is a lesser-known but equally impressive destination. With its cascading waters, surrounding greenery, and relaxing atmosphere, Kithal Ella is an excellent spot to add to your bucket list on your trip to the Ella town.


About Kithal Ella

Kithal Ella is a small but picturesque waterfall that is only accessible via railway track. The waterfall is gaining popularity with the influx of tourists seeking new adventures near Ella town. The waterfall cascades down from 23 meters and flows past the gaps within rocks, making for a truly stunning sight. The waterfall is frequently visited by travelers during the hike towards Ella Rock and is an excellent spot for a break during the exhausting trek.

The top part of the Kithal Ella waterfall in Ella, Sri Lanka
The upper part of the Kithal Ella waterfall, when the water level is low


The Landscape

Kithal Ella is located in the heart of Sri Lanka's hill country, surrounded by lush vegetation and the towering peaks of the Central Highlands. The area is home to many tea plantations, providing a peaceful and scenic backdrop for your visit to the waterfall.

The area around Kithal Ella is a haven for biodiversity. As you trek through the beautiful greenery, you'll be surrounded by various species of plants, including colorful flowers, ferns, and mosses. Birdwatchers will be delighted to spot the numerous bird species that inhabit the area.

Kithal Ella lies in a spot surrounded by several mountain peaks, rocky outcrops, and beautiful, lush greenery. The white flow of water makes for a mesmerizing addition to the stunning green landscape. You can also spot the famous Ella railway line going by near the waterfall. Kithal Ella is especially beautiful from a higher vantage point that fully captures the surrounding landscapes also.


Folklore: Is Kithal Ella the Real Ravana Falls?

In local folklore, Kithal Ella is closely tied with the tale of King Ravana, which adds an air of mystery to the waterfall.

According to the Hindu epic 'Ramayana,' King Ravana of Sri Lanka kidnapped Princess Sita and hid her in a cave near the waterfall. According to the tale, the princess was hidden in a cave near a waterfall. This cave is thought to be the Ravana Cave, but most people think that the waterfall mentioned in the epic is the famous Ravana Falls, which is somewhat far from the cave.

However, Kithal Ella is the closest waterfall to the cave, which has led some locals to believe that Kithal Ella is the actual Ravana Ella waterfall mentioned in the ancient epic.


Photography at Kithal Ella Waterfall

Kithal Ella is a dream destination for photography enthusiasts and average travelers alike, offering a range of opportunities to capture the beauty of the waterfall and its surroundings. The flowing water, verdant landscape, and dramatic terrain create a picturesque setting that is sure to inspire you. When capturing the waterfall, try experimenting with various angles and perspectives.

Photograph the waterfall from both the top and the bottom to showcase its unique setting amidst the greenery. To create a sense of motion and tranquility in your waterfall photos, consider using your camera or smartphone's built-in settings to capture the water's movement. A slow shutter speed may help in capturing the flowing effect of the water.

Focusing on the smaller details, such as the unique rock formations, vibrant foliage, and wildlife, can also add depth to your collection and provide a complete recollection of your experience.

Kithal Ella is especially beautiful when captured with the surrounding landscape. There are a few rocky outcrops nearby that you can climb to get a better vantage point. From these you'll be able to capture the waterfall from a higher angle with the landscape. Because it's beautiful from a higher elevation, Kithal Ella is the ideal subject for some drone videos and aerial shots.

The soft light during the golden hours of sunrise and sunset can enhance the beauty of your images. Plan your visit accordingly to take advantage of these prime lighting conditions. Remember to be mindful of the weather, as overcast days can provide even lighting and reduce harsh shadows.


Best Times to Visit Kithal Ella

The best time to visit Kithal Ella is during the monsoon season, which generally falls between October and December. During this time, the waterfall is at its finest, with the water flow at its peak.

However, the waterfall can be visited at all times of the year. It is important to note that from June to August, the waterfall may be significantly reduced and less impressive than during the monsoon season.


How to Get there

Kithal Ella Falls is located close to the Kithal Ella railway station, which lies between the Heel Oya station and Ella station. You can walk along the railway track from Ella, which spans about a 2.5 km trek. Alternatively, hiring a tuk-tuk to Kithal Ella station and walking from there is an option. From the station, it is only about a 200-meter walk to the waterfall.

As you walk along the railway line from the station, you'll start to hear the roaring sound of Kithal Ella Falls on your right. You will come across an old railway bridge. From there, you will have to climb down and walk further along a footpath to get to a small bridge, which goes over the starting point of the waterfall.

From there, you can access several vantage points that offer great views of the waterfall. If the water level is very low, you might be able to climb down to the rock surface near the starting point of the waterfall but keep in mind that this is somewhat dangerous. Locals are happy to help, so don't hesitate to ask for directions. Also, consider hiring a local guide. They know the ins and outs of the place and will get you to the best vantage points of Kithal Ella Falls.


Tips and Advice

While the trek to Kithal Ella is relatively safe, it's essential to be aware of your surroundings and take necessary precautions.

  • Be mindful of the terrain: Always follow the marked trails and avoid venturing off the path, as the terrain can be treacherous in some areas.
  • Be careful on the tracks: Be careful when walking along the railway tracks as they are still in use.
  • Consider hiring a guide: Consider hiring a local guide to assist you. They have extensive knowledge of the area and can ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.
  • Help preserve the environment: It's also crucial to be respectful of the environment while visiting Kithal Ella. Avoid littering, and always carry your trash with you until you can dispose of it properly.
  • Stick to the path: Stick to the designated path to prevent damaging the fragile ecosystem, and please do not disturb the wildlife or remove plants from their natural habitat.
  • Be aware of the season and water levels: Kithal Ella waterfall varies significantly based on the time of year. This affects its appearance as well as accessibility.


Exploring Nearby Attractions

While Kithal Ella is undoubtedly a highlight of the region, there are several other attractions in the area that are worth exploring during your visit:

  1. Ella Rock: One of Sri Lanka's most popular hiking destinations, it's a great idea to go on this challenging hike before you visit Kithal Ella for a relaxing dip in the water.
  2. Little Adam's Peak: A relatively easy hike that offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. The peak is named after its more famous counterpart, Adam's Peak, due to its similar shape.
  3. Nine Arch Bridge: A historic railway bridge constructed during the British colonial era. The picturesque bridge, set amidst lush greenery, is an engineering marvel and a popular spot for photography.
  4. Ravana Falls: Located close to Kithal Ella, the famous Ravana Falls is one of Sri Lanka's widest waterfalls and is among the most visited by tourists and locals alike.
  5. Lipton's Seat: Named after the famous tea magnate Sir Thomas Lipton, this is one of Sri Lanka's most magnificent viewpoints, offering heavenly views of the Sri Lankan highlands.
  6. Demodara Loop: A unique spiral railway loop that allows trains to navigate the steep gradient of the area. The loop passes through a tunnel and over a bridge, creating an impressive engineering feat.

Find out more about the top things to do in Ella.


With its elegant waters, stunning surroundings, and rich biodiversity, Kithal Ella is a hidden gem that offers a chance to experience the natural beauty of Sri Lanka in all its glory. The waterfall is a unique and peaceful spot that is perfect for swimming, relaxing, and enjoying the sights and sounds of nature. It's also a fantastic opportunity to immerse yourself in the tranquility of Ella.

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